What does Scoliosis refer to?

Scoliosis refers to a condition characterized by a lateral deviation of the spine, which means that the spine curves to the side rather than maintaining a straight alignment when viewed from the back. In a healthy spine, there is minimal or no lateral curvature, and scoliosis results in a noticeable S-shaped or C-shaped curve. This condition can affect both children and adults and may lead to various health issues if not addressed, such as discomfort, difficulty with mobility, and in severe cases, impact on lung function. Understanding scoliosis and its implications is crucial for identifying appropriate treatments and corrective measures.